Poverty is a multidimensional phenomenon. It not only indicates the lack of income or access to resources but it also manifests in the form of hunger & malnutrition, diminished opportunities for education, social discrimi- nation and the inability to participate in decision-making processes. Eradicating poverty in all its forms remains one of the formidable challenges before the mankind. One should not forget that the extreme deprivation is not just about wellbeing and opportunity, it is a question of survival also.
Government of India has launched a multi-pronged strategy to eradicate poverty in all its form. Due to the multidimensional nature of poverty, the Government is implementing a number of welfare schemes in the areas of nutrition, health, education, housing, drinking water, sanitation, skill development, social protection etc. The sustained economic growth has been instrumental in reducing the poverty over the years. In this context, it is pertinent to note that India has resolved to become the 5 trillion-dollar economy by 2025.
At the global level, this Goal has 7 targets to measure the progress of nation in ending poverty in all its forms everywhere. A total of 17 indicators have been identified at national level to measure and monitor the progress of these targets.
